What are staking validators?
Validators run the nodes that secure proof-of-stake networks. When you stake, you delegate your tokens to a validator so they can help produce blocks and you share in the rewards.
What validators doβ
Validate and propose blocks according to network rules.
Stay online and up to date to avoid missed blocks.
Follow protocol to prevent penalties or slashing.
How rewards and fees workβ
Validators earn block rewards and sometimes a share of network fees.
They take a commission before passing rewards to delegators.
Your net rewards = gross rewards β validator commission β any network fees.
Choosing a validatorβ
Consider these factors:
Uptime and performance - consistent availability and low missed blocks.
Commission rate - lower is not always better; balance cost and reliability.
Reputation and transparency - track record, communication, audits if available.
Decentralisation - spread stake across multiple validators to improve network health.
Tip: Wraith Wallet highlights validator metrics to help you decide.
Switching validatorsβ
Many networks support redelegation, allowing you to move staked tokens from one validator to another without fully unbonding. Rules vary by chain.
Slashing and safetyβ
Misbehaving validators can be penalised.
Choose reputable validators to minimise risk.
Wraith Wallet surfaces warnings where applicable.
Key points to rememberβ
Validators secure the network and share rewards with delegators.
Commission and performance affect your returns.
Redelegation may be available to switch without full unbonding.
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